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Ratings and Scores

Proprietary Insights That Drive Business Results

Ratings and Scores

Our scores, predictive ratings, and models, fueled by our data, AI, advanced analytics, and decades of industry expertise — together they deliver unrivaled insights to help you drive business performance.

Ranking & Score List

We offer a wide range of scores, predictive ratings, and custom models, ensuring accurate and reliable information for smarter business decisions while maintaining transparency and ethical data practices.

  • Enterprise Comprehensive Risk
  • Enterprise Credit Risk
  • Enterprise Supply Risk
  • Enterprise Key Indicators
D&B Global Business Ranking (GBR)
D&B Rating
D&B Viability Rating
Hong Kong Financial Stress Score
D&B Global Business Ranking(GBR)

The D&B Global Business Ranking provides a simple, globally consistent way to compare companies across countries on their relative risk of business failure with loss to creditors. GBR predicts predicts the likelihood that a company will become inoperable, inactive or dormant in the next 12 months. GBR provides actionable foresight on approximately 240 million active businesses worldwide, which is especially important amid times of global economic, political and environmental crisis. GBR offers opportunities to execute your global risk strategy, increase efficiencies, and drive profitable business decisions.

The GBR ranking is an alpha-numeric score, for instance 9C, where the number provides the overall rating and the letter indicates the depth of data available for this business' s ranking. Each business is ranked relative to all businesses in the D&B universe. GBR offers superior discriminant risk analysis, carving the global business universe into 15 segments with 1 representing lowest risk level and 15 – highest risk level.

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PredictiveDescriptive
GBR Rating (1-15 Scale)Depth of data D&B has on the buisness (A-R classes)
9C
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GBROut of BusinessRate
1519.30%
1415.00%
1313.20%
1212.20%
1111.50%
1010.80%
910.10%
89.40%
78.40%
67.00%
55.90%
44.80%
33.70%
22.90%
11.70%
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DATA DEPTHDESCRIPTIONMODEL SEGMENTLEVEL OF INSIGHT
AFinancial with TradeFinancial and TradeRobust Predictions
BFinancials OnlyFinancials Only
CThick Trade OnlyTrade OnlyRobust Predictions
DThin Trade OnlyTrade OnlyDirectional
EFull Firmographics and SignalsMacro, Firmographic and Signal
FFull Firmographics without Signals or Partial Firmographics with/without SignalsMacro, Firmographic and SignalBasic
GMacroeconomic OnlyMacro Only
HOut of BusinessNegative EventsHigh Risk Events
IUnable to confirm Designation
JUnfavorable Bankruptcy
KHigh Risk-Severe Risk
LSelf Reported Duns Support Record
NInsolvency/Unable to pay debts  Record is delisted
ORecord is delisted
PCeased Trading and Liquidation Process
RBusiness Financial Embarrassment
D&B Rating

The D&B Rating can be used to quickly understand the size and overall credit level of target company. The rating criteria combinesmultiple key factors which can refect a business’s financial strength and credit capacity. The rating widely covers companies in theDun & Bradstreet data cloud, enabling easy comparison of financial and credit profles among companies, which helps you to reducethe risk of financial loss caused by partner's credit or operational issues.

The D&B Rating provides an indication of creditworthiness and consists of two parts, Financial Strength: an indication of firm size basedon emplovee size or financials, Risk indicator: an overal evaluation of creditworthiness based on information available such as tradepayment history, length of operation, employee numbers, and financials.

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Net Worth Capital From-(HK$) To -(HK$)
5A 5AA 300,000,000 And Above
4A 4AA 70,000.000 299,999,999
3A 3AA 10,000.000 69.999.999
2A 2AA 7.000.000 9.999.999
1A 1AA 6.000.000 6.999,999
A AA 5.000.000 5.999,999
B BB 4.000,000 4.999.999
C CC 3.000,000 3.999.999
D DD 2.000.000 2.999.999
E EE 1.000,000 1.999.999
F FE 500,000 999.999
G GG 200,000 499,999
H HH 0 199,999
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Other Interpretation
N Financial Strength is negative
O Financial Strength is undisclosed
NB New Business: Less than 24 months
FB Foreign Branch
NQ Out of Business
D&B Viability Rating

The D&B Viability Rating is a multi-dimensional rating that delivers a comprehensive assessment of a company’s future viability. It combines the deepest measures of risk to deliver a highly reliable rating that analyzes current and future health. The rating is available in United States and Canada.

The D&B Viability Rating comprises both predictive and descriptive components. Predictive components predict the likelihood that a company will go out of business, become inactive, or file for bankruptcy over the next 12 months. The descriptive components provide an indication of the amount of predictive data available to make a reliable risk assessment, as well as insight into the age and size of business.

The D&B Viability Rating is composed of four elements:
Viability Score

A numeric rating from 1 to 9, where 1 represents the lowest probability of business failure and 9 the highest.

Portfolio Comparison

A numeric rating from 1 to 9, comparing the target company’ s likelihood of failure to similar businesses within the same industry sector, where 1 represents the lowest probability of business failure and 9 the highest.

Data Depth Indicator

A letter grade from A to M, where A indicates the greatest level of predictive data, such as financial statements, and G reflects a minimal level of data, such asfirmographics only. The indicators H – M are assigned to businesses with special risk circumstances such as bankruptcy, business deterioration, severe risk etc.

Company Profile

A letter grade from A to Z, examines how established a company is based on a combination of categories including financial data, trade payments, and demographics on the different categories within the profile"

Hong Kong Financial Stress Score

Hong Kong Financial Stress Score is risk assessment tool specifically developed for the Hong Kong market. Based on extensive data analysis, this scientifically designed statistical model predicts the likelihood that a company will will, in the next 12 months, seek legal relief from its creditors or cease business operations without paying all its creditors in full.

To help evaluate risks objectively and consistently, Dun & Bradstreet combines a large amount of business information with expert analysis and statistical techniques to help determine the potential risk associated with a business. The Financial Stress Score provides risk insights in three formats: a raw numerical score, a score ranging from 1 to 10, an intuitive risk classification.

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Risk Class Minimum Norm Score Maximum Norm Score Incidence of failure Commentary
1 1488 1890 0.11% Far Below Average
2 1459 1487 0.27% Below Average
3 1448 1458 0.37% Average
4 1427 1447 0.49% Slightly Above average
5 1001 1426 0.89% 2.5 Times above Average
D&B Delinquency Score
Overall Business Risk
D&B Maximum Credit Recommendation 
D&B Delinquency Score

The D&B Delinquency Score predicts the likelihood that a company will pay in a severely delinquent manner (91+ days past term) over the next 12 months, seek legal relief from creditors, or cease operations without paying all creditors in full over the next 12 months.

The D&B Delinquency Score is presented in three formats: Raw Score (101–670): A numeric score where 101 indicates the highest probability of severe delinquency, and 670 the lowest. The raw score allows for precise segmentation and supports automated decision-making; Percentile Score (1–100): A percentile rank where 1 represents the highest risk of severe delinquency and 100 the lowest. This score ranks companies across the Dun & Bradstreet Data Cloud from highest to lowest risk, providing clear visibility of a target company's relative standing; Risk Class (1–5): A simplified risk banding, where 1 indicates the lowest risk of severe delinquency and 5 the highest. This class system enables fast grouping of new or existing business partners, allowing you to align them with appropriate credit policies.

For companies that extend trade credit, the D&B Delinquency Score helps assess the potential credit risk of a business partner and offers valuable guidance for setting credit limits, payment terms, and prepayment requirements.

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Risk level range HIGH MODERATE HIGH MODERATE LOW MODERATE LOW
Raw Score
(101 - highest risk;
670 - lowest risk)
101-452 453-480 481-529 530-579 580-670
Delinquency Socre
(1 - highest risk;
100 - lowest risk)
1-10 11-30 31-70 71-90 91-100
Class
(1 - lowest risk;
5 - highest risk)
5 4 3 2 1
Probablity of Delinquency of the Risk Class 53.1% 9.4% 5.8% 2.5% 1.1%
Overall Business Risk

Dun & Bradstreet delivers an Overall Business Risk that uses the best available scores, ratings, and indices to provide a high-level assessment for each entity. The overarching Low- to High-Risk Levels are based on the combination of individual risk levels for scores, ratings, and indices that have been assessed for the specific company. While each market globally will have their own risk scores and ratings, the Overall Business Risk uses data that is available locally to create a globally consistent view that can be used to compare businesses in different countries to one another.

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Risk level rangeHIGHMODERATE HIGHMODERATELOW MODERATELOW
Currently

Dun & Bradstreet believes…

  • Overall assessment of the organization: Stable condition

  • Based on failure risk: High likelihood of continued operations

  • According to payment capability and actual payment behavior from trade credit data: Low creditworthiness

D&B Maximum Credit Recommendation

D&B Maximum Credit Recommendation (MCR) helps businesses understand an indicative level of commercial credit that may be considered for customers and business partners, supporting credit risk assessment and effective credit management.

MCR is generated based on Dun & Bradstreet’s available business information and risk insights and is based on monthly payment terms. Coverage and availability may vary by country or region due to differences in data availability and market conditions.

MCR represents the total value of goods and/or services that may be outstanding with an organisation at any point in time. It is provided for reference purposes only and does not take into account specific trading terms, contractual arrangements, or agreed credit limits between you and the subject entity. Users should apply their own credit policies and appropriate credit management controls when determining final credit limits.

D&B Maximum Credit Recommendation

1,250,000(CNY)
D&B Supplier Evaluation Risk
D&B Supplier Stability Indicator
D&B ESG Ranking
D&B Supplier Evaluation Risk

The D&B Supplier Evaluation Risk (SER) leverages data from the Dun & Bradstreet Data Cloud to predict the likelihood that a supplier will cease operations or become inactive over the next 12 months. It use scientifically validated statistical models that apply probability-based risk factors, taking into account varying economic conditions across different markets, to produce an objective risk assessment of the target supplier.


The D&B Supplier Evaluation Risk is an alphanumeric rating (e.g., 8C), where the numerical part indicates the overall risk level,the letter reflects the depth used to generate the rating. The numeric score reflects the target company’ s position relative to all businesses in Dun & Bradstreet’s global database, categorized into nine risk levels — with 1 indicating the lowest risk and 9 the highest.

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PredictiveDescriptive
SER Rating (1-9 Scale)Depth of data D&B has on the buisness (A-M classes)
8C
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Risk level rangeHIGHMODERATELOW
SER987654321
Out of Business Rate>5.70%5.69%3.83%2.88%2.05%1.37%0.54%0.25%0.12%
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Depth of DataDescriptionLevel of lnsight
ARich Firmographics,Extensive commercialtrading activity,and ComprehensiveFinancial attributesRobust Predictions
BRich Firmographics,Extensive commercialtradingactivity,and/or Basic Financialattributes
CRich Firmographics, Extensive commercial tradingactivity,and no FinancialattributesDecision Support
DRich Firmographics, Partial commercialtradingactivity,and no FinancialattributesDirectional
ERich Firmographics, Sparse commercialtradingactivity,andno Financialattributes
FBasic Firmographics, Trace commercialtradingactivity andno Financials attributesBasic
GBasic Firmographics andno FinancialAttributes
HOut of Business
IUnable to Confirm Designation
JBankruptcy
KHigh Risk - Severe Risk
LSelf Reported Duns Support Record
MBusiness Deterioration - Severe Risk
D&B Supplier Stability Indicator

The D&B Supplier Stability Indicator (SSI) is a quantitative score developed based on Dun & Bradstreet’s B2B supply chain data, designed to predicts the likelihood that a supplier will file for bankruptcy, cease operations, or become inactive over the next 4 months. his globally aligned indicator enables clients to evaluate their suppliers using a consistent measurement framework across different markets. The D&B Supplier Stability Indicator incorporates a wide range of data inputs — including trade payment behavior, operational activities, financial statements, and macroeconomic factors — toassess and forecast short-term supplier risk.

The score is expressed as an alphanumeric rating (for example: 8C), where the numeric part indicates the overall risk level, ranking the target company relative to all businesses in Dun & Bradstreet’s global database, and the scale is divided into 9 levels, with 1 representing the lowest risk and 9 representing the highest risk.The letter part reflects the depth and completeness of the data used to calculate the rating.

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PredictiveDescriptive
SSI Rating (1-9 Scale)Depth of data D&B has on the buisness (A-R classes)
8C
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Risk level rangeHIGHMODERATELOW
SSI987654321
Out of Business Rate14.91%9.72%7.17%5.26%4.21%3.43%2.99%2.70%2.50%
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Depth of DataDescriptionLevel of lnsight
AFinancials with tradeRobust Predictions
BFinancials only
CWithont financials, but with rich trade only with payment trends in the recent months
DWithout financials. but with historical trade onlyDirectional
EFull fimmographics and business activity signals
FFull firmographics onlyBasic
GBasic firnographics, business activity signals, or macroeconomic attributes
HOut of businessHigh Risk Event
IUnable to confirm
JUnfavorable bankuptcy
KHigh Risk - Severe Risk
LSelf-reported Duns Support
MBusiness Deterioration -Severe Risk
NInsolvency/Unable to pay debts
ORecord is delisted
PCeased trading and liquidation process
QBusiness financial embarrassment
ESG Ranking

The D&B ESG Ranking model is based on 31 ESG topics across 13 themes (4 Environmental, 6 Social, and 3 Governance) that comprise the D&B ESG Framework. The D&B ESG ranking is calculated using data from a variety of government sources, public sources, private data sources, third-party certifications, D&B proprietary business information, as well as information provided to D&B by subject companies that has been validated by D&B where appropriate. D&B only assigns an ESG ranking to an organization for which it has sufficient data to adequately evaluate at least 4 of the 13 themes. D&B ESG Ranking uses a 5-point scale to indicate levels of risk or performance in ESG, with 1 indicating low risk or best performance and 5 as high risk or worst performance. Additionally, the D&B ESG Ranking includes a Data Depth Indicator, which reflects the variety and richness of data used to generate the score. This transparent indicator helps businesses better understand the depth behind the rating and offers guidance on whether providing additional information might improve the assessment.

Organizations may voluntarily submit additional ESG-related data to contribute to their D&B ESG ranking using a self-assessment process. Voluntarily submitted ESG-related data may or may not have an effect on an organization’s D&B ESG ranking, and any actual effects may be positive or negative. Any organization that directly submits ESG-related data about its business to D&B for evaluation will have an opportunity to request deletion of its directly submitted data in the published D&B ESG Ranking for its organization. Once an organization’s directly submitted data has been included in that organization’s published D&B ESG ranking, it can be updated periodically with new information.

D&B refreshes its ESG rankings monthly. Organizations can contact D&B to ensure that their published D&B ESG Ranking remains accurate and up to date or to dispute their currently published ranking.

ESG
Very Good
  • 1

  • 1

  • 1

  • 1

  • 1

Very Good
  • Very Good(1)
  • Good(2)
  • Medium(3)
  • poor(4)
  • Very Poor(5)

Sustainable Industry Classification System® (SICS®)

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ESG SectorIndustry
TransportalionAulo Parts
For details regarding the SICS code, please refer to 6,4 part in the appendix,
Depth Depth: B
Core D&B data, D&B Scores, Certifications, Blacklist.
ESG Ranking by Dimension
The ranking for each of the three major dimensions of Environmental, Social and Governance.1 is the lowest risk(highest performance)and 5 is the highest risk(lowest performance).
  • Very Good(1)
  • Good(2)
  • Medium(3)
  • poor(4)
  • poor(4)
  • Environmental
    Very Good
    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    Very Good
    Data Depth
    G
    Core D&B data
  • Social
    Medium
    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    Medium
    Data Depth
    D
    Core D&B data with 5/5 types ofcore data,D&B Scores
  • Governance
    Very Good
    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    • 1

    Very Good
    Data Depth
    B
    Core D&.B data, D&B Scores.Certifications,Blacklists
D&B PAYDEX Score
D&B Financial Benchmark Score
D&B PAYDEX Score

D&B PAYDEX Score is designed to evaluate a company’s payment performance, serving as a quantitative indicator of its payment habits and credit behavior using DUNTrade data. The D&B PAYDEX Score is a dollar-weighted indicator intended to reflect a business’s past payment performance. Companies receive a score between 1 and 100, where a higher number represents a greater likelihood that a business will pay its debts on time. This proprietary score is calculated based upon Trade Experiences, which are records of payment experiences submitted to Dun & Bradstreet by suppliers and vendors, subject to Dun & Bradstreet's review, verification, and approval process. These records can include overdue debts and bills that have been sent to collections, or on-time and early payments. Dun & Bradstreet can consider Trade Experiences from around 15,000 individual business partners globally when determining your D&B PAYDEX Score.

Learn More about DUNTrade Program

D&B PAYDEX Score helps clients understand the payment habits of potential customers quickly and intuitively. For small transactions, it enables quick credit decisions. It also helps develop and optimize collection plans based on the customer's overdue payment history. Additionally, it allows for easy comparison of the payment habits of the target company with the overall industry, providing a basis for formulating credit policies.

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D&B PAYDEX ScoreRisk level range
10030 Days Before Terms (Anticipate)70-100 US MARKET NORM
9020 Days Before Terms (Discount)
800 Days, On Terms (Prompt)
7015 Days Beyond Terms
6022 Days Beyond Terms60-69 BELOW US MARKET NORM
5022 Days Beyond Terms40-59 CONCERNING PAYMENT HISTORY
4060 Days Beyond Terms
3090 Days Beyond Terms21-39 MODERATELY POOR PAYMENT PERFORMANCE
201200 Days Beyond Terms
UNUnavailable0-20 POOR PAYMENT PERFORMANCE
D&B Financial Benchmark Score

D&B Financial Benchmark Score reflect the financial condition of the target company and its industry peers. These indicators help companies to gain multi-dimensional insights into the financial status of the target enterprise and identify potential financial risks, understand the financial performance of the target company compared to industry standards within its segment, enrich financial data perspectives to enhance the accuracy of overall risk assessments of the target enterprise.

D&B Financial Benchmark Score evaluates four key dimensions: Solvency, Operating Efficiency, Profitability, and Growth Potential. Each dimension is analyzed through the following eight financial indicators: debt-to-Asset ratio, owners' equity growth rate, total asset turnover, main business revenue ratio, net profit margin, return on equity, revenue growth rate, net profit growth rate.

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Financial CapabilityFinancial IndicatorsFinancial Performance
SolvencyDebt to asset ratio%D
Owner's eguity growth rate%A
OperatingTotal assets turnoverA
Revenue from main business%A
ProfitabilityNet profit margin%C
Return on equity%A
SolvencyOperating income growth rate %A
Net profit growth rate%C
Debt to Asset Ratio

The debt to asset ratio is the percentage of total liabilities divided by total assets. The higher ratio reflects the companyhas higher debt and faces more pressure to service its debts.

Growth Rate of Owner's Equity

The higher rate reflects the company has faster growth of owner's equity (net worth), and the stronger capital strength.